Printing ISSN 2664 – 1674
Online ISSN 2664 – 1682

Issue 16 December 2020


Training needs for Teaching Staff Members of Higher Studies in Faculty of Arts, Misurata University According to e-learning Requirements
Date Published: 2020-10-03

https://doi.org/10.36602/faj.2020.n16.01


Abstract... The research aims to identify the actual needs of members of the teaching staff in postgraduate studies at the Faculty of Arts Misurata University. According to the e-learning environment, and to achieve the goal of the research, the researchers prepared and developed a questionnaire as a study tool that included five areas, and the validity and reliability of the tool was verified, The results showed that. 1.There are training needs for the faculty members in the e-learning environment in the field of computer use and benefit from modern technologies in classrooms. 2.The use of the Internet information network in teaching. 3.The use of modern technologies in communicating with others scientifically and the methods used to develop electronic skills. 4.There are no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) in the responses of the research sample according to the variable of the academic degree and years of educational experience in teaching and variable of the training courses according to electronic educational environment.


Spatial analysis of the functional and spatial competencies of basic education schools in the municipal branch of Al-Zarouq municipality of Misurata study in the geography of educational services
Date Published: 2020-11-03

https://doi.org/10.36602/faj.2020.n16.02


Abstract... The paper dealt with the functional and spatial competence of basic education schools spread over the geographical area within the urban area of AL- Zaruq Municipal Branch, and its impact on the level of services provided by these institutions and their ability to meet the requirements of the region, which is an urban center of great importance. Because it is close to the city center of Misurata to the city center of Misurata, its population density and the diversity of its economic activities, the study also showed the relationship between the increase in the size of the population and the number of schools and measuring the extent of their spatial and functional efficiency. The research relied on analyzing the spatial distribution of schools on the tools of spatial analysis in Gis and using population and spatial criteria as criteria for increase and decrease in the number of schools compared to the population. The research found that there were deficiencies in the number of schools and that they adopted the random pattern caused by the failure to follow the correct planning standards


Keywords : functional competence ,spatial competence ,geography of educational services

Characteristics of the Beach Tourism Movement in the Municipality of Misurata
Date Published: 2020-11-24 <> Date Received: 2020-10-27

https://doi.org/10.36602/faj.2020.n16.03


Abstract... This study presents a summary of beach tourism and what it is, and what the study area enjoys in terms of location, sandy beaches, temperate climate, availability of transportation routes and other basic services such as resorts and tourist villages that spread on the municipality’s coast. The study focuses on the characteristics of the tourist movement and its most important indicators and analysis. In this regard, it relied on the field study carried out by the researcher, in addition to the data and information that was provided by the group of resorts and tourist villages, and on its light the number of visitors, their nationalities, and their place of arrival were identified roughly.In the same perspective, the researcher sought to make a questionnaire consisting of twenty questions that were distributed to a group of resorts and tourist villages, in order to know the economic, social and demographic characteristics of the tourists, in addition to the duration of the tourist's stay and the rate of their daily spending, the problems and difficulties they faced during their visit, and the most important proposals and recommendations that may contribute to increasing the effectiveness of tourism activity and improving the quality of services.
Finally, the study reached a set of results, among which, is that the study area is rich in many tourist potentials that enable it to lead in coastal tourism if well exploited and invested. As for the recommendations, they were summarized in specific points, the most prominent of which was spreading tourism awareness of "tourism culture" among members of society and businessmen to accept tourism as an effective economic activity in increasing income, improving the standard of living, raising investment rates in the tourism sector, and encouraging researchers and scholars to do more research studies on developing the tourism sector.


Keywords : Beach tourism ,Tourism investment ,Components of Tourism

Roman policy in the Romanization of the Three Cities “Leptis Magna, Oia, Siburata” (47 ق.م – 235 م)
Date Published: 2020-12-17 <> Date Received: 2020-11-15

https://doi.org/10.36602/faj.2020.n16.04


Abstract... The Romans made a Romanization of the three cities upon their subjugation, as they followed the gradual policy of imposing the Roman order on these cities and spreading the Roman culture in them until they were imbued with Roman culture and became civilized cities similar to the city of Rome, and they also followed the policy of establishing municipalities to prevent tribes from migrating and encourage them to settle. The position of the local population differed between a metropolitan saturated with Roman culture and a refusal who adheres to the local Punic culture, and this research aims to shed light on the three cities, and to identify the systems established by the Romans for the Romanization of the region and the population's position on the Romanization policy followed by the Romans, where the researcher relied on the historical method Analytical narrative. The research concluded that the three cities were colored with Romanian tones, and the villages and tribes near the three cities maintained their traditional lifestyle.


Keywords : The Three Cities,the Romanization,the Roman

A proposed educational role for Libyan universities to promote emancipatory education in light of a culture of change based on the ideas of "Polo Freire"
Date Published: 2020-12-21 <> Date Received: 2020-11-30
Salima Omar Altieb (كلية الآداب/جامعة مصراتة)
s.eltaieb@art.misuratau.edu.ly

https://doi.org/10.36602/faj.2020.n16.05


Abstract... The aim of the research is to suggest a role for Libyan universities to promote emancipatory education in light of the culture of change, based on the ideas of "Polo Freire". The questionnaire was used as a research tool consisting of three dimensions, and it consisted of (30) paragraphs, and the research community consisted of (12541) male and female students, A random sample of (341) male and female students for the spring semester (2019) was selected. From the University of Misurata, and to analyze the research data,The results of the research showed that the degree to which members of the research sample expected the role of the University of Misurata to promote emancipatory education among its students was low on the two dimensions (critical thinking and problem-solving style), and medium on the dimension (the dialogue method). Under the culture of change based on the ideas of Polo Freire universities.


Keywords : Emancipatory Education,Culture of Change,Polo Freire

Military School in Misrata and its role in the Libyan Jihad movement 1916-1922
Date Published: 2020-12-27 <> Date Received: 2020-11-30

https://doi.org/10.36602/faj.2020.n16.06


Abstract... Despite the economic conditions that the Libyan people had been experiencing before and during the Italian occupation, they managed to courageously resist the occupier and stable during which the Mujahideen developed their fighting skills to confront an enemy that outnumbered them in men and equipment. The struggle was according to military programs and plans, from which the Military School was established in Misurata in 1916 to 1922 AD. The research starts from a complex study regarding the difficult conditions that the Libyans were living in, and their drive to defend the homeland did not stop without their attempt to free this country from the clutches of the colonialist. Thus, a war college was established to prepare fighters according to scientific foundations. How was this done? What is the role that this institution provides for the jihad movement?
The research referred to the location of the school and the reasons for its selection. There were major discussions about the strength of the Mujahideen, the management of the school and the study system, and its role in the movement of jihad, and a conclusion that included a number of results.


Keywords : Italian occupation,Military School,Libyan Jihad movement

An analytical study on theme choices in the academic essays of Libyan EFL undergraduate students
Date Published: 2020-12-30 <> Date Received: 2020-11-23
Zainab Khalifa Khalafallah Khalifa (كلية الآداب – جامعة سرت)
zainabderibash@su.edu.ly

https://doi.org/10.36602/faj.2020.n16.07


Abstract... Theme is the element that a speaker or writer chooses as a point of departure for a clause. The theme is of different types; each of which has a certain function in the overall discourse. Choosing the appropriate theme is important to deliver the intended message of the discourse. Many EFL students encounter problems in their theme choice which might decrease the quality of their written products. The current study investigated the frequency of the different types of themes to find out the most dominantly used theme types. For data collection, 15 academic essays written by advanced semesters' students were utilized to fulfill the purpose of the study. In analyzing the written texts, the Halladian Analysis System was followed to categorize the type of themes used in the students' writings. According to the study findings, the Topical Unmarked theme was highly dominant in the students' writing. The Textual themes occupied second place in the frequency of use. Not surprisingly, the Interpersonal theme was very rare in the students' essays. The results of the study were interpreted and contextualized within the existing body of literature. Finally, the implications and limitations of the study were discussed.


Keywords : Topical theme,Textual themes,Interpersonal theme,academic writing

An analytical reading of the book Al-Hashashi's trip to Libya in 1895, "Evacuation of Distress from Tripoli, the West"
Date Published: 2020-12-31 <> Date Received: 2020-05-18
Hussein Mrgin (هيئة أبحاث العلوم الطبيعية والتكنولوجيا )
mrginhussein@yahoo.com

Salma Benomran (هيئة أبحاث العلوم الطبيعية والتكنولوجيا)

https://doi.org/10.36602/faj.2020.n16.08


Abstract... This analytical reading of the book Al-Hashashi's trip to Libya in 1895 AD, “Evacuation of Distress from Tripoli in the West”, seeks to monitor and reveal the sociological reality of Libya during the aforementioned period, through what Muhammad bin Othman Al-Hashashi dealt with in Libya during the year 1895 AD, from observations, impressions, observations and important sociological information on Libyan society, where the researchers aim through these readings to confirm that knowledge of the history of societies is necessary to understand their reality, in addition to the fact that such historical manuscripts may contribute to deepening the spirit of national belonging, strengthening the Libyan identity, and rebuilding the Libyan mind.
This reading revealed links of harmony and harmony between the Libyan tribes and regions, whether they are west, east, north, or south, despite the political and geographical divisions that existed at the time, and such readings contribute to inciting and stimulating national awareness towards the formation of the national identity - Libyan - to be the link between all the Libyan regions and tribes, to climb from the depths of what was buried from the national manifestations.


Keywords : Libya ,Al-Hashashi traveler ,Tripoli West

Table of Contents - issue 16
Date Published: 2020-12-31

Introduction Pages, Issue 16
Date Published: 2020-12-31

Issue 16 - Full
Date Published: 2020-12-31